Since the dawn of human existence, challenges and adversities have been an inherent part of life. One might perceive “man” and “problem” as seemingly incompatible yet inseparable companions. Numerous scholars and philosophers have long debated the dichotomy between two fundamental perspectives on obstacles: the optimistic and the pessimistic viewpoints. It is often argued that the coexistence of opposites is essential for the continuation of life. For instance, the very essence of happiness becomes perceptible only through the experience of sadness. Our lives are surrounded by countless dualities, and accepting this reality is fundamental to understanding the human condition. However, a pertinent question arises: What should be our approach when confronted with problems? How ought we to cope and respond to adversity?
The pessimist, when faced with difficulties, perceives them as insurmountable misfortunes, attributing them to ill fate or mere bad luck. He succumbs to feelings of helplessness, lamenting his circumstances and often cursing the world. Rather than seeking solutions, he blames external factors such as the environment or the actions of others, resigning himself to what he deems an unchangeable destiny. Such individuals become consumed by negative thoughts and view life as inherently futile and devoid of purpose. Consequently, they remain passive, silent, and resigned to their perceived obligation to endure an unalterable fate. This fatalistic mindset renders them stagnant, as they relinquish agency over their own lives and succumb to despondency.
In contrast, the optimist approaches life with a fundamentally different mindset. To him, life resembles a sweet fruit encased within a bitter shell termed “obstacle.” The optimist perceives it as his duty to remove the bitter exterior, even if the process proves arduous, in order to reach the rewarding essence within. Interestingly, the very effort of peeling away the obstacle is often perceived as more gratifying than the ultimate attainment of the goal itself. Obstacles, rather than being seen as deterrents, are embraced as motivators that invigorate and challenge the individual to persist. The optimist proactively seeks solutions, treating each struggle as an invaluable learning experience and a stepping stone toward personal growth.
Such individuals exhibit a positive outlook, focusing on the brighter aspects of existence while consciously disregarding its darker facets. Their thoughts are shaped by positivity and determination, and they often surround themselves with motivational symbols and affirmations. On their walls, one might find phrases such as: “I am still living, so I am lucky.” … “I can do it.” … “Life is beautiful.” … “I love everybody because I am sure they love me.” … “Life is a gift—value it.” These affirmations reflect an unwavering commitment to maintaining an optimistic perspective, regardless of life’s challenges.
To the dismay of pessimists, optimists often succeed in creating fulfilling and prosperous lives, skillfully navigating through adversities and weathering the storms of past difficulties. Ultimately, it is one’s mindset and perspective that shape the quality of life. The external world remains constant for everyone; it is the lens through which one perceives it that makes it appear either beautiful or bleak. By adopting a positive outlook and expressing gratitude, one can reshape not only their perception but also their reality.
As the saying goes, “Smile at life, and life will smile back at you.”
ان الله لا یغیر ما بقوم حتی یغیر ما بانفسهم….
